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Overview

Metabarcoding software and pipelines compared.

Much of the day-to-day in metabarcoding isn't analysis. It's keeping the pieces in sync: matching formats between tools, pinning reference-database versions, redoing QC by hand. spcfy absorbs that upkeep. Pick your situation below, or jump straight to the numbers.

5
markers on curated references, any other via NCBI
3
references cross-checked for CO1: BOLD · MIDORI2 · NCBI
Illumina + ONT
short and long reads, both in production
1000+
samples per run, large batches take longer
Under the hood, in short

Four mechanisms most pipelines skip.

01 · SPARK

Hit selection that shows its work

Coverage-corrected scoring, alt hit kept on the row, not just the top BLAST hit.

02 · Consensus

No single database decides alone

For CO1, BOLD, NCBI and a MIDORI2-trained classifier are weighed against each other. Other markers run on their own reference.

03 · SPIN

One identity across every run

Results from different runs link by lookup, and spcfy re-annotates them with each major database release.

04 · Clustering

Clustering follows the marker

VSEARCH or SWARM clustering for most markers, UNOISE3 denoising for the 12S and 16S vertebrate markers.

spcfy

  • Hosted, no compute or pipeline to maintain
  • Fixed, versioned processing, comparable across labs and time
  • Coverage-aware hit selection and cross-database consensus (CO1)
  • Portable identity across runs and labs (SPIN), re-annotated with each database release
  • Reports and querying built into the platform

QIIME2, nf-core, Apscale, Galaxy & co.

  • You choose, install and maintain every step yourself
  • Full control of every parameter, exactly what some projects need
  • No built-in coverage-aware hit selection or consensus taxonomy
  • Cross-run comparability is something you build yourself
  • Compute, upkeep and reporting are on you
Full feature matrix →